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face="Times New Roman Star"*or-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"to mowface="Times New Roman Star"êîñèòü
face="Times New Roman Star"or- (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"ora-





face="Times New Roman Star"or-



face="Times New Roman Star"vyr-













face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 468, Ëåêñèêà 469.
face="Times New Roman Star"*urface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"growth, excrescenceface="Times New Roman Star"íàðîñò, îïóõîëü

face="Times New Roman Star"urface="Times New Roman Star"u>ry



face="Times New Roman Star"ur

face="Times New Roman Star"urface="Times New Roman Star"ur

face="Times New Roman Star"ur
face="Times New Roman Star"uru
face="Times New Roman Star"urface="Times New Roman Star"u>raface="Times New Roman Star"uryface="Times New Roman Star"u>ru>





face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 598-599. Turk. > Mong. ur id.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"s-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 to break through 2 rupture, herniaface="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðîðûâàòüñÿ 2 ïðîáîäåíèå, ãðûæà


face="Times New Roman Star"bu"s- 1, bu"ser 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bo"s- 1





















face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 84.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sum-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"noseface="Times New Roman Star"íîñ













face="Times New Roman Star"súw|mza













face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 399, Åãîðîâ 181, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 24 (but not to tums?uk!). An isolated Chuvash form with possible external parallels.
face="Times New Roman Star"*da:p-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"to trampleface="Times New Roman Star"òîïòàòü
face="Times New Roman Star"tabry- 'to jump about (about a camel)' (MK)
face="Times New Roman Star"tapa- (dial.)




face="Times New Roman Star"da:bala- 'to trample' (of a camel), da:byra- 'to ride, stamp'

face="Times New Roman Star"tabar- 'to fall upon'

face="Times New Roman Star"tabyj- 'to hit with front hooves' (of a horse)face="Times New Roman Star"tabyn- 'to scratch with a hoof'


face="Times New Roman Star"tapa-
face="Times New Roman Star"tapa-


face="Times New Roman Star"tapylda-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 443, ÝÑÒß 3, 111-112, Stachowski 214. The Tat., Kaz., Bashk. and KKalp. reflect a variant *dapa- (or perhaps expressive *da:ppa-, to account for the lack of voicing -p- > -b- after a long vowel).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Tol-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"to push, collideface="Times New Roman Star"ñòàëêèâàòüñÿ, ïèõàòüface="Times New Roman Star"tul- (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"tul- 1, (caus.) tuldur- (MK)



face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) tola- 'to wave, shake' (Óß)







face="Times New Roman Star"tolug|ura:- 'to dangle freely inside an empty space'





face="Times New Roman Star"tula- 'to kick'


face="Times New Roman Star"tolarsaq 2face="Times New Roman Star"to:la- 'ðàçãðåáàòü íîãàìè'
face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 491, 495, 501. Derived is probably *Tolarsuk 'knee or heel joint, sinew' (VEWT 480, 486, ÝÑÒß 8: OT (MK) tolarsuq, Yak. tolunn/an| (< *tolu-n-c?an|-), Kirgh. tolorsuk, Bashk. tularhyq, KKalp. tolarsaq; Kaz. tilersek, influenced by tirsek 'knee').
face="Times New Roman Star"*du"n|u"rface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"a relative by marriageface="Times New Roman Star"1 ñâàò, ñâàõà, ïîñðåäíèê ïðè ñâàòîâñòâå 2 ñâîéñòâåííèêface="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2 (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2 (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"du"nu"r 1, dial. du"nu"s? 'ðîäèòåëè íîâîáðà÷íûõ'











face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2







face="Times New Roman Star"du"nu"r 'ñâàòîâñòâî'



face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 523, Ðÿñÿíåí 1955, 172. Yak. > Evk., Evn. tun|ur 2 (ÒÌÑ 2, 217).
face="Times New Roman Star"*TEn|-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"to soar, flyface="Times New Roman Star"ïàðèòü
face="Times New Roman Star"ten|- (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) tu"n|-

























face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 514. See also Òàòàðèíöåâ ÑÒ 1984 , 4, p. 78-81.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kogul/face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"leather, hideface="Times New Roman Star"êîæà, øêóðàface="Times New Roman Star"qog|us?face="Times New Roman Star"qog|us? (MK)


























face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 613.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u"l/e-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"to scrape earth, digface="Times New Roman Star"ñêðåñòè çåìëþ, êîïàòü
face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?e- (MK)














face="Times New Roman Star"u"z?e-










face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 256.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u"l/-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 to perforate, cut a hole in 2 drill, borerface="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðîêàëûâàòü, áóðàâèòü 2 áóðàâ
face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?- (MK) 1face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?- 1




face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?ku", u"s?gu" 2 (dial.)face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?gi 2 (dial.)








face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?u"- 1, u"s?ku" 2face="Times New Roman Star"u"ski> 2







face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 256, ÝÑÒß 1, 643-644, VEWT 523.
face="Times New Roman Star"*im-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 public gathering 2 to gather 3 collective workface="Times New Roman Star"1 íàðîäíîå ñîáðàíèå 2 ñîáèðàòü 3 ïîìî÷ü, îáùèé òðóäface="Times New Roman Star"imer- 2face="Times New Roman Star"imren (MK) 1face="Times New Roman Star"imez?|e 3

























face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 633-634.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Apylface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"hoeface="Times New Roman Star"ìîòûãà










face="Times New Roman Star"abylface="Times New Roman Star"abyl, dial. o:l (Leb.)





face="Times New Roman Star"abyl-qasym 'one of the pegs in a plough'








face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 2. Despite late and sparse attestation hardly borrowed from Mong. - for semantic and phonetic reasons, despite Àíèêèí 73.
face="Times New Roman Star"*yraface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"character, dispositionface="Times New Roman Star"õàðàêòåð, ðàñïîëîæåíèå

face="Times New Roman Star"yraface="Times New Roman Star"yraj (dial.)







face="Times New Roman Star"yra





face="Times New Roman Star"yraj





face="Times New Roman Star"yraj

face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 659-660.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"s-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 to hobble, fetter 2 fettersface="Times New Roman Star"1 òðåíîæèòü, ïóòàòü 2 ïóòû
face="Times New Roman Star"ko"su"r- 1, ko"sru"k 2 (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ste- (dial.) 1, ko"stek 2





face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ssek 2






face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ste- 1, ko"steg 2





face="Times New Roman Star"ko"stek 2



face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 121-122.
face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)as-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 to constrict, tighten 2 brace joining the wheel hoop and its wooden part 3 block, tambour 4 iron hoop on a caskface="Times New Roman Star"1 çàòÿãèâàòü, ñòÿãèâàòü 2 ñêîáà, ñîåäèíÿþùàÿ îáîä êîëåñà è åãî äåðåâÿííóþ ÷àñòü 3 øêèâ, ïÿëüöû 4 æåëåçíûé îáîä íà áî÷êå

face="Times New Roman Star"kas- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"qasno|g| (dial.) 2face="Times New Roman Star"qasa- 1, qasqan 'hoop of a tambourine'
face="Times New Roman Star"GasnaG, GasaG 3face="Times New Roman Star"Gas- 1, Gasn|aq 2face="Times New Roman Star"xas- (Sag., Koib.) 'to place the halter on the saddle bow'
face="Times New Roman Star"qasta- 1



face="Times New Roman Star"qa`sta- 1
face="Times New Roman Star"qasas- 1, qasqan 4
face="Times New Roman Star"qasnaq 2



face="Times New Roman Star"qasnaq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 329-330.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kasyface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"enclosureface="Times New Roman Star"çàãîí, îãîðîæåííîå ìåñòî
face="Times New Roman Star"qasy (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"qasu (dial.)










face="Times New Roman Star"xoz?ú 'space, surroundings'

face="Times New Roman Star"qazanaq 'shed, kennel'










face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 666, ÝÑÒß 5, 346-347.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kol/-lukface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 iron arrow-head 2 arrow with iron headface="Times New Roman Star"1 æåëåçíûé íàêîíå÷íèê ñòðåëû 2 ñòðåëà ñ æåëåçíûì íàêîíå÷íèêîì









face="Times New Roman Star"xosta 1, 2



face="Times New Roman Star"kustuk 2












face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 283. Turk. > Mansi kuo|s?lo|x. A Siberian word; but deriving it from *Kul/ 'bird' is hardly possible, despite Stachowski 162.
face="Times New Roman Star"*agsa-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology
face="Times New Roman Star"1 to hobble, limp 2 lameface="Times New Roman Star"1 õðîìàòü 2 õðîìîé
face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- (MK) 1, aqsaq, ag|sag| (MK) 2face="Times New Roman Star"aksa- 1face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1
face="Times New Roman Star"o|qsa- 1
face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- 1face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- 1face="Times New Roman Star"aGsa- 1face="Times New Roman Star"axsa- 1



face="Times New Roman Star"axsym 2
face="Times New Roman Star"asqa- 1
face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1face="Times New Roman Star"aqha- 1face="Times New Roman Star"axsa-, asxa- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1
face="Times New Roman Star"aqsa- 1face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 95, ÝÑÒß 76. Turk. > Mong. asag '(animal) lameness'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bekem
face="Times New Roman Star"wood hen










face="Times New Roman Star"pigem 'ñàìêà ãëóõàðÿ'face="Times New Roman Star"pegem 'ñàìêà ãëóõàðÿ'face="Times New Roman Star"pegem 'òåòåðåâ' (Áàñê. Ëåá.)















face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 382.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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